Firefighters' presumptive rights compensation: Information for claimants
Eligible people engaged in firefighting activities who meet certain requirements can now access presumptive compensation for specified cancers related to their service.
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Overview
What does presumptive rights mean?
People who satisfy the criteria for presumptive rights now have an entitlement for compensation under Victoria’s Workers' Compensation Scheme (the scheme). It applies to the following people:
- career and volunteer firefighters engaged by Fire Rescue Victoria (FRV) and Country Fire Authority (CFA)
- vehicle and equipment maintenance employees engaged by FRV and CFA
- occupational and surge forest firefighters engaged by Forest Fire Management Victoria (effective from 14 September 2022)
This means if these people are diagnosed with a specified cancer outlined below and they satisfy the relevant criteria, they no longer need to prove that the cancer is directly attributable to their service.
The presumption applies unless it can be established that the cancer was not caused by their service.
What are the specified cancers and relevant qualifying periods?
The table below lists the 12 specified types of cancers and the qualifying period associated with each cancer.
Disease (Click to clear sorting) | Disease Qualifying period (Click to sort descending) |
---|---|
Primary leukemia | 5 years |
Primary site brain cancer | 5 years |
Primary site breast cancer | 10 years |
Primary site testicular cancer | 10 years |
Multiple myeloma | 15 years |
Primary non-Hodgkins lymphoma | 15 years |
Primary site bladder cancer | 15 years |
Primary site colorectal cancer | 15 years |
Primary site kidney cancer | 15 years |
Primary site prostate cancer | 15 years |
Primary site ureter cancer | 15 years |
Primary site oesophageal cancer | 25 years |
Criteria
How do I know whether I am eligible?
The presumptive compensation applies to relevant firefighters and vehicle and equipment maintenance employees who:
- have been diagnosed since 1 June 2016 with one of 12 specified types of cancer (see table below)
- have been engaged as an eligible firefighter or vehicle and equipment maintenance employees for the relevant qualifying period
- are diagnosed during their service or within 10 years after finishing their service
- can demonstrate they attended fires to the extent reasonably necessary to meet the requirements of the presumptive legislation
How is the length of service calculated?
Each partial year of service as a relevant firefighter or vehicle and equipment maintenance employees is counted as a full year of service in recognition that firefighting is often seasonal work.
Previous service as a relevant firefighter or vehicle and equipment maintenance employees and equivalent interstate service count toward the qualifying period.
Claimants without the minimum service period can still qualify if they can demonstrate they attended an exceptional exposure event.
To demonstrate you attended an exceptional exposure event, you need to apply for special consideration.
Special consideration
- Applying for special consideration
You can complete an application for special consideration:
- when you submit your claim
- at any time during the claim process
- within 60 days after your claim has been rejected
Although you can submit your application for special consideration at any time in the claims process, the Agent will consider your application only if your claim is rejected.
- How the special consideration process works
If your claim is rejected and you have submitted your application for special consideration, the Agent will seek advice on your application from an Advisory Committee.
The Advisory Committee has been established to provide your Agent with an expert opinion on your application for special consideration.
The information the Advisory Committee will look at as part of your application for special consideration are things like:
- any relevant findings from a coroner, any court proceedings or other official inquiry regarding an event known to have exposed firefighters to carcinogens
- any relevant records, employer data and/or local knowledge
They may directly contact the organisation that engaged you for this information.
The Advisory Committee will provide its expert opinion to the Agent within 60 days from receiving the application.
When the Agent has received the expert opinion, they will reassess your claim and make a decision to accept or reject your claim. It may take up to 10 days for the Agent to get back to you with a decision, which will also include a copy of the expert opinion.
- If my special consideration application is rejected
If your application is not accepted, you can dispute the decision. Details on how to do this will be provided in your decision letter.
More information
If you need more help
We want to make things as easy as possible for you during this difficult and distressing time. If you have questions about this process, please contact the WorkSafe Advisory Service or your Agent.
WorkSafe Advisory
WorkSafe's advisory service is available between 7:30am and 6:30pm Monday to Friday. If you need more support, you can also contact WorkSafe using the Translating and Interpreting Service (TIS National) or the National Relay Service.